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Frost dates for Detroit

The typical last spring frost in Detroit is Apr 20, and the typical first fall frost is Oct 27. These dates come from Detroit Metro Airport, and the growing season between them is 188 days.

NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020, annual/seasonal (c20230404), USW00094847

This season's measured frost

No freeze has been recorded yet this fall at Detroit Metro Airport; the lowest reading since July 1 is 41F on Oct 6, against a typical first frost date of Oct 27.

In 2026, the last spring freeze at Detroit Metro Airport was on Apr 20 with a low of 28F, 0 days later than the typical date of Apr 20.

Readings come from official daily lows in the daily climate report of the National Weather Service, via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

Early, typical and late years for Detroit

Early, typical and late years for Detroit
Year typeLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Early year (1 in 10)Apr 6Oct 14
Typical yearApr 20Oct 27
Late year (1 in 10)May 8Nov 9

For spring, an early year means 1 year in 10 has a last freeze before the early date, and a late year means 1 year in 10 has a last freeze after the late date. For fall, an early year means 1 year in 10 has a first freeze by the early date, and a late year means it holds off past the late date.

The growing season in a typical year is 188 days, with the shortest at 167 days and the longest at 207 days in 1 year in 10.

Frost and freeze thresholds

Frost and freeze thresholds
Last spring frostFirst fall frost
Light frost (36F)May 2Oct 15
Freeze (32F)Apr 20Oct 27
Hard freeze (28F)Apr 8Nov 7

Clear, calm nights can see frost on plants at a low of 36F. A low of 32F is a freeze, and most tender plants are killed at 28F, a hard freeze.

More weather for Detroit

A typical date is the median: half of years have an earlier last spring frost, half a later one. An early year means 1 year in 10, and a late year means 1 year in 10. Dates come from the U.S. Climate Normals for 1991-2020, published by NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information, using a daily low of 32F or below as a freeze.

The daily climate report is issued by the local National Weather Service forecast office and delivered to this page by the Iowa Environmental Mesonet of Iowa State University. Under 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright attaches to the government-produced figures on this page, including reports, alerts, station observations, and normals, which were created by the National Weather Service and other NOAA offices. The notice that 17 U.S.C. 403 requires appears in this sentence. It does not imply endorsement by or affiliation with those agencies. See: Data sources and attribution.