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Frost dates for New York City

The typical last spring frost in New York City is Mar 30, and the typical first fall frost is Nov 20. These dates come from New York City Central Park, and the growing season between them is 236 days.

NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020, annual/seasonal (c20230404), USW00094728

This season's measured frost

No freeze has been recorded yet this fall at New York City Central Park; the lowest reading since July 1 is 48F on Oct 6, against a typical first frost date of Nov 20.

In 2026, the last spring freeze at New York City Central Park was on Apr 8 with a low of 30F, 9 days later than the typical date of Mar 30.

Readings come from official daily lows in the daily climate report of the National Weather Service, via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

Early, typical and late years for New York City

Early, typical and late years for New York City
Year typeLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Early year (1 in 10)Mar 14Nov 6
Typical yearMar 30Nov 20
Late year (1 in 10)Apr 9Dec 6

For spring, an early year means 1 year in 10 has a last freeze before the early date, and a late year means 1 year in 10 has a last freeze after the late date. For fall, an early year means 1 year in 10 has a first freeze by the early date, and a late year means it holds off past the late date.

The growing season in a typical year is 236 days, with the shortest at 217 days and the longest at 257 days in 1 year in 10.

Frost and freeze thresholds

Frost and freeze thresholds
Last spring frostFirst fall frost
Light frost (36F)Apr 7Nov 8
Freeze (32F)Mar 30Nov 20
Hard freeze (28F)Mar 19Dec 1

Clear, calm nights can see frost on plants at a low of 36F. A low of 32F is a freeze, and most tender plants are killed at 28F, a hard freeze.

More weather for New York City

A typical date is the median: half of years have an earlier last spring frost, half a later one. An early year means 1 year in 10, and a late year means 1 year in 10. Dates come from the U.S. Climate Normals for 1991-2020, published by NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information, using a daily low of 32F or below as a freeze.

The daily climate report is issued by the local National Weather Service forecast office and delivered to this page by the Iowa Environmental Mesonet of Iowa State University. Under 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright attaches to the government-produced figures on this page, including reports, alerts, station observations, and normals, which were created by the National Weather Service and other NOAA offices. The notice that 17 U.S.C. 403 requires appears in this sentence. It does not imply endorsement by or affiliation with those agencies. See: Data sources and attribution.